為推動就(jiu)業(ye)與培養有(you)機聯動、人(ren)(ren)才供需(xu)有(you)效對接，幫助用人(ren)(ren)單位培養和(he)招(zhao)聘更(geng)多實用型、復合型和(he)緊缺型人(ren)(ren)才，促進高(gao)校畢業(ye)生更(geng)加(jia)充(chong)分更(geng)高(gao)質量就(jiu)業(ye)，教育(yu)(yu)(yu)部今(jin)年(nian)首次(ci)實施(shi)供需(xu)對接就(jiu)業(ye)育(yu)(yu)(yu)人(ren)(ren)項目。近日，教育(yu)(yu)(yu)部公布2021年(nian)供需(xu)對接就(jiu)業(ye)育(yu)(yu)(yu)人(ren)(ren)項目申報指南(nan)，面(mian)向全國高(gao)校開放申請。
該項(xiang)目(mu)為有意愿與(yu)(yu)高(gao)校(xiao)開展(zhan)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才供需對接和就業育人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)合(he)作(zuo)的(de)用(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)單位(wei)提供平臺，用(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)單位(wei)結合(he)國家戰略(lve)和實際(ji)需要提出項(xiang)目(mu)指(zhi)南，提供項(xiang)目(mu)資源支(zhi)持，通過與(yu)(yu)高(gao)校(xiao)合(he)作(zuo)加快急需緊(jin)缺人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才培養，優(you)化自身人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)力(li)資源配(pei)置。
供(gong)需對接就(jiu)業育人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)項(xiang)目分為(wei)定(ding)向(xiang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)培(pei)養(yang)培(pei)訓(xun)、就(jiu)業實(shi)(shi)踐(jian)實(shi)(shi)習(xi)(xi)(xi)基(ji)(ji)地(di)建設、人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)力(li)(li)資源提(ti)升(sheng)三類。定(ding)向(xiang)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)培(pei)養(yang)培(pei)訓(xun)項(xiang)目由用(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)單位與高校(xiao)協(xie)同(tong)制(zhi)定(ding)培(pei)養(yang)方(fang)案，實(shi)(shi)施長期(qi)系統定(ding)向(xiang)培(pei)養(yang)(1學年(nian)及(ji)以(yi)上(shang))或(huo)短期(qi)就(jiu)業能力(li)(li)培(pei)訓(xun)(1學期(qi)或(huo)數周)，為(wei)用(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)單位輸送(song)急(ji)需緊缺人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)。就(jiu)業實(shi)(shi)踐(jian)實(shi)(shi)習(xi)(xi)(xi)基(ji)(ji)地(di)建設項(xiang)目由高校(xiao)與用(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)單位共建就(jiu)業實(shi)(shi)踐(jian)實(shi)(shi)習(xi)(xi)(xi)基(ji)(ji)地(di)，為(wei)高校(xiao)畢業生(sheng)提(ti)供(gong)實(shi)(shi)習(xi)(xi)(xi)崗位，幫助畢業生(sheng)通過實(shi)(shi)習(xi)(xi)(xi)實(shi)(shi)現就(jiu)業。人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)力(li)(li)資源提(ti)升(sheng)項(xiang)目由高校(xiao)和用(yong)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)單位建立定(ding)向(xiang)合作關系，共建人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)工作站或(huo)專門人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)基(ji)(ji)地(di)，建立緊密(mi)的(de)人(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)(ren)才(cai)供(gong)需對接關系。
2021年(nian)供(gong)需對接就業(ye)育(yu)人(ren)(ren)項(xiang)目(mu)指(zhi)(zhi)南(nan)征集工(gong)(gong)作于今年(nian)8月啟動，共有347家用人(ren)(ren)單(dan)位提交項(xiang)目(mu)指(zhi)(zhi)南(nan)。經過(guo)(guo)全國普通高(gao)校畢業(ye)生就業(ye)創業(ye)指(zhi)(zhi)導委員會專(zhuan)家組審(shen)核，最終281家用人(ren)(ren)單(dan)位申(shen)(shen)報(bao)(bao)的2804個項(xiang)目(mu)指(zhi)(zhi)南(nan)審(shen)核通過(guo)(guo)。在公(gong)布項(xiang)目(mu)指(zhi)(zhi)南(nan)的單(dan)位中(zhong)(zhong)，央企、世界500強(qiang)和(he)中(zhong)(zhong)國500強(qiang)等(deng)頭(tou)部企業(ye)75家，其(qi)中(zhong)(zhong)中(zhong)(zhong)國銀行、中(zhong)(zhong)國移動等(deng)整(zheng)合(he)各地(di)分公(gong)司人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)需求(qiu)集中(zhong)(zhong)申(shen)(shen)報(bao)(bao)，騰訊(xun)、字節跳動等(deng)聯(lian)合(he)多家生態(tai)鏈(lian)企業(ye)組團申(shen)(shen)報(bao)(bao)。從行業(ye)領域(yu)看，裝備制造、信息通訊(xun)與互(hu)聯(lian)網、商貿服務與生活消費、建(jian)筑地(di)產等(deng)行業(ye)申(shen)(shen)報(bao)(bao)數量較多，反映相關領域(yu)人(ren)(ren)才(cai)(cai)需求(qiu)旺盛(sheng)。從專(zhuan)業(ye)需求(qiu)看，計算機科學與技術、軟件工(gong)(gong)程、大數據分析與應用、人(ren)(ren)工(gong)(gong)智能、市場營銷、工(gong)(gong)商管理、電子(zi)商務等(deng)專(zhuan)業(ye)合(he)作需求(qiu)較大。
目前，教(jiao)育部(bu)已搭(da)建供需對接就業育人項(xiang)目網絡對接平臺，正在(zai)組(zu)織(zhi)高校與用人單(dan)位(wei)(wei)開(kai)展項(xiang)目對接。教(jiao)育部(bu)要(yao)求，高校要(yao)主(zhu)動對接項(xiang)目需求，為(wei)項(xiang)目實(shi)施提(ti)供條(tiao)件支持，配備項(xiang)目管理人員，組(zu)織(zhi)畢業生(sheng)積極參與合作單(dan)位(wei)(wei)舉辦的線(xian)上線(xian)下雙(shuang)選會，推動項(xiang)目實(shi)施取(qu)得實(shi)效。